Nestled on the banks of the River Avon in the West Midlands, Stratford-upon-Avon is a quintessential English town with over 800 years of history. Located just two hours from London, it’s best known as the birthplace of William Shakespeare, but its charm extends far beyond the Bard. With its timber-framed buildings, medieval streets and scenic riverside walks, this historic market town offers many cultural and historical attractions.
Whether you’re a Shakespeare enthusiast or simply love exploring the past, here are 10 historical things to do in Stratford-upon-Avon.
1. Visit Shakespeare’s Birthplace
Start your journey where Shakespeare’s story began — at Shakespeare’s Birthplace on Henley Street. Born in 1564, the Bard lived here up until early adulthood. The house was not only a family home, but also served as his father John Shakespeare’s glove-making workshop.
Now carefully preserved by the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, the home offers a fascinating glimpse into family life in Elizabethan England. Visitors can explore the inside of the house and also experience some Shakespearian theatre in the beautiful gardens.
2. See Shakespeare’s Grave at Holy Trinity Church
Next is the beautiful Holy Trinity Church and the final resting place of William Shakespeare. He was baptized here, worshipped here and eventually chose to be buried here. The church dates back over 1,000 years and contains not only Shakespeare’s grave, but the graves of his wife Anne and other family members.
Make sure to keep an eye out for the Shakespeare memorial bust, believed to be one of the most accurate likenesses of him, as it was erected shortly after his death in 1616 — while his wife was still alive. It’s assumed she would have approved of its design.
3. Dine at the Historic Lambs of Sheep Street
There’s nothing like a cozy meal after a day of sightseeing and for a taste of history and fine dining combined, you’ll want to book a table at Lambs of Sheep Street. Located in a beautiful 16th-century building, this restaurant blends old-world charm with modern English cuisine.
The menu has a selection of high-quality, local food and is a great chance to try some English favourites. I took my parents here over seven years ago and my mother still raves about the lamb!
4. See a Play at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre
No visit would be complete without experiencing a Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) production at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre. Rebuilt in 1932 after a fire destroyed the original structure, this iconic venue continues to celebrate the Bard’s legacy with world-class performances of his works, as well as staging other productions.
Even if you’re not a theatre buff, the passion and talent of the RSC — which has featured actors like Judi Dench, Ian McKellen and Ralph Fiennes — might just convert you. Watching Hamlet here gave me a whole new appreciation for Shakespeare’s work.
5. Have a Pint at The Dirty Duck (aka The Black Swan)
After the show, you can unwind at The Black Swan, also known as The Dirty Duck. This 18th-century pub was is a favourite among actors and theatre-goers alike and is also one of the only pubs in England that has two names. Initially known as The Black Swan, the nickname “The Dirty Duck” is believed to have been given to the pub by American GIs who were stationed across the river during World War II.
The pub is located near the Royal Shakespeare Theatre and has historically been a popular watering hole for a number of Shakespearian actors. Inside, visitors will find signed photos of some of these legendary actors, as well as a great selection of traditional English food and drink.
6. Attend a Lesson at Shakespeare’s Schoolroom and Guildhall
Step into the very classroom where William Shakespeare was educated at the Shakespeare’s Schoolroom and Guildhall. The original part of the building dates back to the 15th century and over the years it has served as both the town hall and a school for local boys.
Today, visitors can sit at wooden benches, practice Tudor handwriting and even take part in an interactive Latin lesson led by a “schoolmaster” in period dress. The experience offers a hands-on look at Elizabethan education and civic life, all within a beautifully preserved space that has stood at the heart of the community for over 600 years.
7. Stay at One of Stratford-upon-Avon’s Historic Hotels.
Why not spend the night surrounded by history? For a truly immersive experience, spend the night in one of Stratford-upon-Avon’s historic hotels. Many of the town’s inns and guesthouses are located in centuries-old timber-framed buildings, offering a unique blend of period charm and modern comfort.
Whether it’s The Arden Hotel, where Shakespeare is thought to have spent time on the grounds, the Hotel Indigo Stratford-upon-Avon, parts of which date back to the 15th century, The White Swan, which was used as an inn as early as 1560, or one of the many other charming historic hotels, staying in one of these properties really enhances the experience.
8. Visit One of Stratford-upon-Avon’s Oldest Pubs, The Garrick.
For a taste of history, make sure to stop by The Garrick — believed to be one of the oldest pubs in Stratford-upon-Avon. The Tudor building dates back to at least the 16th century and in the 18th century was renamed after the Shakespearean actor David Garrick. The building has seen a lot of history and it’s even said that, during 16th century, an outbreak of the plague started within the walls of the building on site.
Today, this family-friendly establishment is a great place to stop for a bite to eat, or for a refreshing drink. It’s also a short walk to many of the tourist attractions within the town.
9. Visit Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, the Family Home of Shakespeare’s Wife
There is not a lot known about Shakespeare’s relationship with his wife Anne Hathaway. They were married in 1582 and had three children, but much of the mystery comes from the fact that Shakespeare lived away in London (without Anne) from approximately 1590-1613. What is known of Anne can be explored at her family home, now known as Anne Hathaway’s Cottage.
Located in Shottery, about a 25-minute walk from the centre of Stratford-upon-Avon, the house was built in 1463 and still has many of the remaining features. Visitors can explore the history of both Anne and generations of her family, as the last remaining family member lived in the cottage until 1911. The cottage itself is a stunning example of a 15th century building and there is also a beautiful garden to explore.
10. Take a Historic Walking Tour with Stratford Town Walks
One of the best ways to uncover Stratford-upon-Avon’s rich history is by joining a guided stroll with Stratford Town Walks. Led by expert local guides, these daily walking tours delve into the life and times of William Shakespeare while exploring the town’s medieval streets, historic buildings and hidden gems.
Along the way, you’ll hear fascinating stories about Stratford-upon-Avon’s past – all delivered by extremely knowledgable guides. It’s a fantastic introduction to the town, whether it’s your first visit or your fifth, and a great way to connect the landmarks to the stories behind them.
